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In contrast DGAT does not
2020-08-10

In contrast, DGAT1 does not interact with mitochondria and LDs but can form dimers and tetramers [76]. It has been reported that the hydrophilic N-terminal region of DGAT1, which is not required for acyltransferase activity, has the roles in regulating enzyme activity and the formation of dimers and
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Predictions of enzyme topology for DGAT are more
2020-08-10

Predictions of enzyme topology for DGAT2 are more difficult since the DGAT2 polypeptide sequences are more diverse across species than those of DGAT1. The length and function of the hydrophilic N-terminus preceding the first hydrophobic segment varies with species – for example, segments in fungi ar
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Group B phytocystatins are also expressed in
2020-08-10

Group B phytocystatins are also expressed in caryopses. Although their expression patterns during germination are similar to those of the group A inhibitors, their expression patterns during seed development vary, indicating that they play different roles in the latter process. The highest levels of
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To further determine the cell death the cells in
2020-08-10

To further determine the cell death, the U0126 in flasks were harvested after OGD or LTD4 treatment, washed twice with PBS, and evaluated with Annexin V (AV)-FITC apoptosis detection kit I (BD Biosciences Pharmingen, USA) on a flow cytometer (FACSCalibur, Becton–Dickinson, USA). Briefly, 106 cells
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As described above when EGCG was orally administered
2020-08-10

As described above, when EGCG was orally administered, CYP3A expression in the liver decreased; however, the CYP3A expression level in the intestine was unchanged (Fig. 3). Although we remain speculative, one reason for this may be that because the level of intestinal bacteria in the upper part of t
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AON successfully alleviated the myotonic phenotype in DM
2020-08-10

AON successfully alleviated the myotonic phenotype in DM model mice [18], [23]. To screen for an optimal AON sequence, we used 25-mer phosphorothioate 2′ O-methyl RNA molecules that covered the exon 6B or exon 7A. Unexpectedly, AON 7A (+63−8) which covers the boundary of intron 7A and exon 7A enhanc
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br Conclusion To our knowledge this study
2020-08-10

Conclusion To our knowledge, this study is the first to give evidence that the ETA selective antagonist BQ-123 reverses the cisplatin-induced ARF mainly via restoring SOD activity, in addition to other antioxidant parameters, NO, TNF-α and caspase-3 levels. And that this protective effect require
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Otherwise ES cells express high level of
2020-08-10

Otherwise, ES Tozadenant express high level of histone lysine specific demethylase 1 (LSD1) expression. In this context, it is proposed that LSD1 inhibition may block the function of EWS-ETS proteins [70]. Furthermore, checkpoint kinase 1 (CHK1), a modulator of cell survival under the condition of
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Because most fusion detection methods were
2020-08-10

Because most fusion detection methods were developed to analyze paired-end reads (and especially Illumina data), they are not suitable for identifying fusion junction-spanning reads in single-end Ion Torrent libraries. Therefore, we developed the FusionDetect algorithm (implemented in the ChildDecod
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Valinomycin We report our experience using conventional cyto
2020-08-10

We report our experience using conventional cytogenetic analysis, FISH using EWSR1 break-apart probes, RT-PCR, and Sanger sequencing to detect characteristic translocations in a total of 32 patients with ES diagnosed at Texas Children\'s Hospital over a 5-year interval. Materials and methods R
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rat 4 receptor Mammalian cells contain significant amounts o
2020-08-10

Mammalian cells contain significant amounts of a relatively lesser known enzyme that shows marked specifity for ether lipids containing AA and other 20–22 carbon fatty acids. This enzyme is called CoA-independent transacylase (CoA-IT), and transfers polyunsaturated moieties of 20–22 carbons, typical
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br Materials and methods br Results br Discussion In this
2020-08-10

Materials and methods Results Discussion In this study, we employed a liquid chromatography mass spectrometry (LC–MS)-based metabolomic approach to profile GEF metabolism and bioactivation in human and mouse liver microsomes. Metabolomic approaches rendered us readily screen out the GEF-rel
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Exposure to ultraviolet radiation with
2020-08-10

Exposure to ultraviolet radiation with sunlight is generally accepted as the major cause of basal-cell carcinoma (Gallagher et al., 1995). The risk of this disease is significantly increased by age. Skin cancers are the most common tumours of the head and neck region and their prevalence shows progr
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br Conclusions When the authors joined the field of oxystero
2020-08-10

Conclusions When the authors joined the field of oxysterol analysis around the turn of the century, oxysterols and cholestenoic acids were mostly considered as uninteresting intermediates of cholesterol metabolism. Some oxysterols had been shown to have biological activity, but the most studied o
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br Results br Discussion In this paper we present insights
2020-08-09

Results Discussion In this paper we present insights into the observed specificities of inhibitors targeting the ubiquitin-activating and related E1 deoxycorticosterone sale via crystal structures of the specific NEDD8-E1 inhibitor MLN4924, the dual NEDD8/Ub E1 inhibitor ABPA3, and the select
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