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The BTBR are an inbred strain of mice which
2020-07-30

The BTBR are an inbred strain of mice, which display social deficits, reduced ultrasonic vocalizations in social settings, and high levels of repetitive self-grooming (Blanchard et al., 2012). Learning and memory deficits have been reported for BTBR in fear conditioning, water maze reversal, discrim
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Despite so many advantages of oncolytic virotherapy limited
2020-07-30

Despite so many advantages of oncolytic virotherapy, limited efficacy of OVs alone was observed in our study. We speculated that it might be attributed to other immunosuppressive factors operating within the tumor microenvironment, such as TAMs, as we observed that the therapeutic effects were impro
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The impact of CPA inoculation on the volatile profiles
2020-07-30

The impact of CPA-7 inoculation on the volatile profiles of fresh-cut Conference pears differed depending on the CaCl2 treatment and cold storage time. According to the evaluation of volatile emissions during cold storage, 3 esters and 2 alcohols were only detected in Conference wedges inoculated wi
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br Methods br Results br
2020-07-30

Methods Results Discussion Extirpation of freshwater biota is the trend for degraded river systems, and second chances for conservation are rare (Matthews and Marsh-Mathews, 2007, Miller et al., 1989, Taylor et al., 2001). Native fish populations of the MDB have undergone major declines, wi
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In the case of high
2020-07-29

In the case of high-fidelity polymerases, we propose that water is used to achieve negative selection against nucleotide binding. With specialized DNA polymerases, we propose that nucleobase desolvation plays a different yet important role in allowing these enzymes to replicate damaged DNA. In this
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Besides chemopreventive effects against oxidative DNA damage
2020-07-29

Besides chemopreventive effects against oxidative DNA damage we evaluated the protective effects of the three Hypericum sp. and isolated compounds against alkylating DNA damage induced by MMS in HT29 cells. Human exposure to alkylating agents, from different sources, occurs in a continuous way and i
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Both anxiogenic and antinociceptive effects produced by CRF
2020-07-29

Both anxiogenic and antinociceptive effects produced by CRF seem to be selective for the CRF1 receptor, since intra-dPAG microinjection of ASV 30, a CRF2 receptor antagonist, altered neither the anxiety nor the antinociception response. Intra-dPAG ASV 30 was also unable to prevent the anxiogenic (ob
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From the same perspective previous studies by
2020-07-29

From the same perspective, previous studies by Sajdyk and colleagues (Sajdyk et al., 1999) and Spiga and colleagues (Spiga et al., 2006) have shown that the administration of CRF or urocortin 1 (a selective agonist for CRF1 and CRF2 receptors but with a higher affinity for the CRF1 receptor) into th
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Physiological changes induced by CRF are mediated through CR
2020-07-29

Physiological changes induced by CRF are mediated through CRF1 and CRF2 receptors (Chang et al., 1993, Lovenberg et al., 1995). Previous findings with CRF1 receptor antagonists showed that activation of CRF1 receptor is involved in maternal separation-induced ultrasonic vocalizations (Kehne et al.,
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In the present study we aimed to investigate the effect
2020-07-29

In the present study, we aimed to investigate the effect of the non-specific DNMT inhibitor RG108 on pattern separation performance and therefore provide first evidence regarding the influence of an epigenetic mechanism on pattern separation memory. Next, in order to get more insight into the effect
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DNA damage is associated with the initiation
2020-07-29

DNA damage is associated with the initiation step of carcinogenesis. Our results reveal that arsenite and BaP co-exposure decreases the number of γ-H2AX foci. γ-H2AX is involved in the recruitment and accumulation of DNA repair proteins to sites of damage (Fernandez-Capetillo et al., 2003, Fillingha
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Esomeprazole Sodium Currently much effort has been made to d
2020-07-28

Currently, much effort has been made to design and synthesize ThDP analogs (such as ThTDP, ThTTDP, and triazole-ThDP in Fig. 2)8, 9, 10, 11, 12 as PDHc E1 inhibitors. These ThDP analog inhibitors, such as ThTDP and ThTTDP, can block the ThDP binding site, and exhibit significantly stronger binding a
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br Competing interests br Acknowledgements This work
2020-07-28

Competing interests Acknowledgements This work was supported by a Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (KAKENHI) from the Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science, and Technology (MEXT) (26304036), Japan. Introduction Cancer is a disease of dysregulated cell growth and metabolism-re
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gpr119 agonist br Conflict of interest statement
2020-07-28

Conflict of interest statement Introduction Colorectal cancer is the most serious long-term complication in patients with chronic inflammatory bowel disease. Patients with long-standing ulcerative colitis (UC) are at increased risk of developing colorectal carcinoma (CRC) compared to the gener
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br Conclusion br Conflict of interest br Prostaglandin D PGD
2020-07-28

Conclusion Conflict of interest Prostaglandin D2 (PGD) is the major prostanoid released by mast cells during allergic attacks., In human patients, allergen challenge leads to a rapid increase in the production of PGD in the airway of asthmatics, in the nasal mucosa of allergic rhinitics and
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