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br Experimental Procedures br Acknowledgments We
2019-11-02

Experimental Procedures Acknowledgments We thank R. Brink for providing HEL2x, M. Tanaka for CD169DTR mice, R. Lathe for making Cyp7b1+/− mice available, and M. Barnes and A. Reboldi for comments on the manuscript. T.Y. is an Irvington Institute Postdoctoral Fellow at the Cancer Research Insti
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s6 kinase Previous synthetic lethal screening efforts Cox et
2019-11-02

Previous synthetic lethal screening efforts (Cox et al., 2014) have mainly used RNAi as a means of identifying potential targets (Barbie et al., 2009, Kim et al., 2016, Luo et al., 2009, Scholl et al., 2009), although a few screens (Shaw et al., 2011, Steckel et al., 2012) have been performed with s
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Aldehyde dehydrogenase has been characterized as a
2019-11-02

Aldehyde dehydrogenase has been characterized as a cancer stem cell marker, which plays a key role in various biological processes in tumor, including cell proliferation, invasiveness and chemoresistance. Recent data of Abourbih et al reported that ALDH1 expression did not correlate with primary tum
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The purposes of this study is to
2019-11-02

The purposes of this study is to develop an experimental model of CysLT2 receptor-mediated LTC4-induced lung air-trapping in guinea pigs using S-hexyl GSH, and to clarify the mechanism underlying response to such trapping using montelukast, a CysLT1 receptor antagonist, BayCysLT2RA, a CysLT2 recepto
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Today many strategies have been
2019-11-02

Today, many strategies have been developed to enhance CXCR-4 receptor TCS 2510 on the cell surface, either by modifying the cell culture medium or by modifying the CXCR-4 gene in BMSCs to stimulate stem cell recruitment (Jiang et al., 2012, Liu et al., 2014b). For instance, the pre-conditioning of
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Several lines of evidence suggest that the
2019-11-02

Several lines of evidence suggest that the anxiety provoking behavioral effects of CRF involve CRF1 receptors. CRF1 knockout mice show increased anxiolytic-like activity in the elevated plus maze and a tendency to enter the illuminated region of a light–dark box [49], [52]. In addition, studies usin
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ZD 9379 The present study intended to
2019-11-02

The present study intended to characterize the predominant cholinesterasic form found in tissues of three tropical fish species, namely Phalloceros harpagos Lucinda, 2008 (common name guaru), Pterygoplichthys pardalis Castelnau, 1855 (common name cascudo) and Astyanax altiparanae Garutti and Britski
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Despite the sources of error discussed
2019-11-02

Despite the sources of error discussed above, several trends have emerged and much valuable data are available regarding binding affinities of progestogens for different steroid receptors. All the progestogens bind to the PR with a high affinity, typically in the nanomolar range. For example the syn
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br Conclusions ERK and its phosphorylation plays
2019-11-02

Conclusions ERK 1/2 and its phosphorylation plays an essential role in the hippocampus and can be triggered by both ROS accumulation and excessive Ca2+. DBP exposure can also affect the production of ROS and Ca2+ in the hippocampus. The question therefore arises as to whether the cell injury or a
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The following are the supplementary data related to
2019-11-01

The following are the supplementary data related to this article. Acknowledgments Introduction Cyclooxygenases metabolize arachidonic Rose Bengal to five primary prostanoids, PGE2, PGF2, PGI2, TXA2 (TX), and PGD2. These lipid mediators interact with specific members of a family of distinct G
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DNA damage represents a persistent threat to genomic stabili
2019-11-01

DNA damage represents a persistent threat to genomic stability. A critical link exists between DNA mutation, chromosomal rearrangement and cancer development. In myeloid malignancies, various chromosomal translocations and/or mutations increased cellular reactive oxygen species (ROS), followed by DS
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Testosterone is inactivated through hydroxylation
2019-11-01

Testosterone is inactivated through hydroxylation and conjugation pathways [3], [4]. 6β-Hydroxylation is the main pathway among testosterone hydroxylation processes in the liver microsome. Testosterone 6β-hydroxylation is mainly catalyzed by cytochrome P450 3A (CYP3A) [5], [6], which is expressed in
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Various domains of the HSA molecule have also been
2019-11-01

Various domains of the HSA molecule have also been used to make bioconjugates with increased stability, better targeting properties, and/or extended half-lives in blood. For example, domain I of HSA has been used in the preparation of antibody conjugates. This was achieved through the use of a cyclo
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Cx platin could improve the level of
2019-11-01

Cx-platin could improve the level of cellular uptake and DNA platination, hence triggering distinct DNA damage repair pathways. The data (Fig. 3B, C and D) demonstrated that Cx-platin could increase the foci number of γH2AX in cancer cells, preventing the efficient DSBs repair. This gives a good exp
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In the intestine absorbed cholesterol can
2019-11-01

In the intestine, absorbed cholesterol can either be esterified by ACAT2 (Soat2) and packed into chylomicrons, transported back to the intestinal lumen by ABCG5/ABCG8, or it can be transported into HDL by ABCA1. ACAT2 is confined to enterocytes and hepatocytes and esterifies cholesterol for intracel
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